NEW YORK — There are currently 20 reported cases of humans with West Nile virus in New York State, with 10 being in New York City, according to the governor's office.
They say the disease is transmitted through mosquito bites and can result in death or serious illness.
Typically those infected do not present symptoms but if they do, it is around 15 days after the initial bite, officials say.
Mild cases have been seen to include fever, headache, body aches, a skin rash and/or swollen glands. Severe cases have also included neck stiffness, muscle weakness, altered mental status, tremors, convulsions and/or paralysis.
Some recommended tips to protect against these dangerous mosquitoes are:
- Wear long sleeves outdoors (dusk or dawn is when they are most active)
- Use insect repellent spray, and on top of sunscreen
- Confirm there are screens in windows and doors at home, and that have no holes or tears
- Empty water from open containers outside
- Allow water to drain my unclogging drains and gutters
- Change bird bath water every other day
Another disease to look out for is Eastern Equine Encephalitis. Although no humans have been infected this summer, 14 horses have tested positive, the governor's office stated.
They added that people above the age of 50 or below the age of 15 are at greatest risk of severe symptoms developing. These can include sudden onset of headache, high fever, chills, and vomiting. It can also turn into disorientation, seizures, encephalitis, and coma.
Neither of these diseases have vaccines currently, so it is important to follow practices to avoid bites.
The governor's office is also asking the public to stay alert to the dangers of dengue fever, malaria, and Oropouche virus.
For more information, click here.
Related Video:
